Only by understanding tinnitus is going on, so as to better prevention and treatment, and understanding of tinnitus is going on, but also help us to effectively improve the living and working efficiency.
There are many reasons causing tinnitus, district Yongkang associate professor said, common basically have the following kinds:
The ear disease, this is the most common cause of tinnitus. Such as the external ear disease: otitis externa, impacted cerumen ear foreign bodies, such as acute and chronic inflammation, middle ear, inner ear otosclerosis tympanic membrane perforation, and Meniere's syndrome, acoustic neuroma, can cause tinnitus. The elderly due to ear nerve functional decline often have hearing loss, often accompanied by the occurrence of tinnitus. Constant exposure to noise or listen to music in the use of electronic products have bad habits lead to noise deafness and tinnitus risk.
The vascular disease may also occur with tinnitus, such as glomus jugulare tumors, ear small blood vessels dilated, vascular malformation, hemangioma, from the venous tinnitus is noisy, from arterial tinnitus and pulse beat consistent.
The other systemic diseases can also cause tinnitus: autonomic disorders, brain blood supply deficiency, stroke, hypertension, hypotension, early anemia, malnutrition, diabetes mellitus.
The drug-induced tinnitus, excessive use of ear toxic effects of drugs of abuse such as gentamycin, streptomycin or kanamycin, also can appear in tinnitus and hearing loss, and tinnitus hearing loss occurred earlier than. In addition some antihypertensive agents, diuretics and other agents have also lead to tinnitus may.
The excessive fatigue, lack of sleep, the mood is too tense can also lead to the occurrence of tinnitus.
Methods: four kinds of Solutions
For patients with tinnitus, must first identify which causes, then according to the specific circumstances of treatment:
The fatigue and lack of sleep should pay attention to rest, to ensure adequate sleep; nervous anxiety to make ideological and relax, when necessary, can take some sedative drugs, such as stability, phenergan. Six taste glutinous rehmannia pill and preparation of Chinese herbs on tinnitus may have some role.
The ear disease caused by tinnitus to active treatment of primary diseases of ear.
The systemic disease to treatment, such as hypertension patients to reduce blood pressure, people with diabetes to control blood sugar, anemia patients to correct anemia, malnutrition or omnivores must pay attention to nutrition ingredient.
If due to the use of the drug such as gentamycin, streptomycin or kanamycin and tinnitus, should be timely stop and take effective medical interventions, so as to eliminate the tinnitus, recovery of hearing.
Understanding of tinnitus is going on, life in peacetime should pay attention to, pay more attention to these aspects can help us effectively from tinnitus distress.