Myopia, especially those exceeding 600 degrees of myopia in expectant mothers, for pregnancy and childbirth than others and some concerns.
1, myopia will be hereditary?
Whether the baby can myopia and genetics have a certain relationship, especially when parents are high myopia myopia, baby 's chances of greater, if not born a myopia, also will become myopic gene carrying, once influenced by environment, may develop for myopia. However, according to the relevant data shows: because of genetic factors and become myopia myopia number accounts for only 5% of the total number, visible environment and habits affect more and can not be ignored.
2, how to give the baby a pair of bright eyes, healthy?
Ahead of the injection rubella vaccine
Mothers early pregnancy rubella virus infection, although on their own without much harm, but it may have a direct effect on eye development, lead to congenital cataract. Therefore, before injection rubella vaccine is to prevent the baby has the congenital cataract is a very effective method.
Appropriate exposure to the sun is very important
Appropriate outdoor sports, the sun, is conducive to the absorption of calcium, on cells and corneal development is also very good.
Pay attention to adequate intake of vitamin
Vitamin A: for the growth of human cell lines, eye development plays an important role in. When the body lacks vitamin A, eyes in the night vision capabilities will drop. Continued development may also suffer from dry eyes, dry, thickened corneal sensation intraocular. Foods rich in vitamin A has a variety of animal liver, carrot, leek, spinach, egg yolk. Recommend prospective mother daily intake is 5000 international units about.
Vitamin B1: for brain development and play a decisive role, but also helps to improve the oculomotor system function. Vitamin B1 foods rich in wheat, fish, meat and other. The expectant mother daily intake should be about 1.5 mg.
Vitamin B2 include: riboflavin and niacin two, hydrochloric acid deficiency can cause optic neuritis and retinitis, riboflavin, guaranteed the normal metabolism of retina and cornea function. A lot of food vitamin B2 content is very rich, such as milk, meat, lentils, green vegetables. Mothers day to about 1.5 mg.
Vitamin C: can strengthen resistance, contribute to the mucosal tissue repair and corneal epithelial growth, prevent the occurrence of cataract. Fresh fruits and vegetables are the best food sources of vitamin C. Accurate mother the daily demand for around 100 mg.
In 3, high myopia mothers to natural childbirth?
High myopia people should avoid strenuous exercise, vibration and impact. Because these are easily lead to retinal detachment ( hereinafter referred to as the network off ). Many factors can all lead to retinal detachment, once because someone sneeze on net off. When highly myopic accurate mother during childbirth strain every nerve, due to increased abdominal pressure, is indeed the existence of network and risk. But not in high myopia can not own, the best way is to ask the doctor to come check, according to the specific circumstances of the fundus to decide whether to natural childbirth.
Using natural childbirth myopia mother in the production process not too hard, avoid network off. Even during delivery network and the expectant mother, don 't worry too much, can be treated by operation.